In a call statement for a method, what is specified?

In a method call statement, what is specified are the actual parameters, which are the values or variables passed to the method when it is invoked. These actual parameters correspond to the formal parameters defined in the method signature, but in a method call, only the values or references that are being sent to the method need to be provided.

For example, if a method is defined as void exampleMethod(int number), when calling this method, you might use exampleMethod(5) where 5 is the actual parameter being passed to the method. This means that only the runtime values pertinent to that specific method call are necessary at the time the method is invoked.

In contrast, the data types of parameters and variable names are specified in the method declaration, not in the method call. Therefore, while defining a method, you declare the types and names of the parameters, but that information is not included in the call itself.